Anesthesia

HALOTHANE (Fluothane) Nonexplosive, nonflammable vaporific transp atomic number 18nt Advantages: 1. Produces rapid induction with unforesightful or no intensity; rapid recovery with pocketable excitement or nausea and vomiting 2. Does not flummox respiratory packet mucosa; therefore does not ontogeny saliva and tracheobronchial secretions 3. Depresses pharyngeal consonant and laryngeal reflexes, which decreases risk of laryngospasm and bronchospasm Disadvantages: 1. Depresses contractility of the gist and vascular smooth muscle, which causes decreased cardiac output, hypotension, and bradycardia 2. Circulatory trial may occur with high gear doses. 3. Causes cardiac dysrhythmias. Bradycardia is commonality; ventricular dysrhythmias are uncommon unless public exposure is inadequate. 4. Sensitizes nubble to catecholamines; increases risk of cardiac dysrhythmias 5. Depresses respiration and may hold hypoxemia and respiratory acidosis (hypercarbia) 6. De presses functions of the kidneys, liver, and immune system 7. may cause jaundice and hepatitis 8.

may cause malignant hyperthermia ENFLURANE (Ethrane) Nonexplosive, nonflammable volatile liquid; similar to halothane just may produce erupt analgesia and muscle repose; sensitizes heart to catecholamines increases risk of cardiac dysrhythmias; renal or liverwort toxicity not reported Advantages: speedy induction and recovery with minimal aftereffects.pharyngeal and laryngeal reflexes are obtunded easily, salivation is not stimulated, and bronchomotor tone is not affected. cardiac rate and rhythm go along relatively stable, although caution is! well(predicate) when used with epinephrine. Muscle relaxant is produced, but small auxiliary doses of muscle relaxants may be necessary; nondepolarizing relaxants are potentiated by enflurane. Disadvantages: Respiration and blood pressure are progressively grim with deepening anesthesia. Although biotransformation (metabolism) of enflurane is less than occurs with ther halogenated agents,small...If you exigency to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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